Houston Astronomical Society

Observatory Telescope
Celestron-14


C-14(Full Size 296KB or 355KB)
A special thanks goes to Allen Gilchrist who headed up the project to update the C-14, Andy Saulietis for doing the machining of the hardware and Chuck Shaw for helping integrate the computer into the system.

This page is for information about the C-14 telescope and its computer controls. New drive gears, motors and electronics have been added to the telescope. The computer software is from Mel Bartels. You can read all about his software at
http://www.bbastrodesigns.com

Among the different documents available at the telescope, here is the Startup and Shutdown procedures that are posted on the telescope pier.

Startup
1.  Power up Monitor and PC:
    · PC will boot up to DOS6.22 menu, with Bartel’s control as the default startup program

2.  Respond to Startup Prompts:
    · Verify Date and Time are correct (or update as required)
    · Turn on Mount Electronics when Prompt calls for turning on Motor Power

NOTE:  Do NOT turn on motor power unless scope.exe calls for it, otherwise motor current is uncontrolled and can be excessive.   If the PC or scope.exe crashes, turn off motor power!

3.   Initialize the mount
    · Use the Handpaddle or declutch and manually move/reclutch to slew to a known star, center it in the eyepiece, and turn on tracking (hot key “t”)
    · Input the Equatorial coordinates of the star the scope is tracking
    · “d” to call up data files, select data file, select star (Bstars for bright stars, 5Mag for 5th mag and brighter stars)
    · Verify correct star is in “ File” field on main menu
    · Tweak positioning of star to center of FOV and hit “r” to reset Equatorial Coordinates of mount.

Tracking can be toggled on/off with a “t”

Mount is now tracking and ready for manual motorized slews via handpaddle or via GOTO commands via LX200 interface or from datafiles in scope.exe.

NOTE:  If scope is subsequently de-clutched and manually moved and re-clutched, step 3 will be required again to have scope.exe maintain an accurate RA/Dec readout.

To perform GOTO via scope.exe data files:
    · “d” to call up data files, select desired data file (“..b” goes “up” in directory path), then select desired target.
    · Verify Target appears in “File” Field on main menu.
    · “1” to command move to Target
    · (If target not perfectly centered, tweak position and hit “r” to update RA/Dec)

To perform GOTO via Planetarium Program:
    · Make sure LX200 commands are enabled in scope.exe (status at bottom of main menu)
    · If LX200 off, then main menu FILE/LX200/Option 2 and or 3
    · Follow Planetarium Program directions as if commanding to an LX200 mount.

Shutdown
1.   Stop Tracking ( “t” )

2.   Park Mount in desired stow position manually or via motors

3.   “q” to quit scope.exe
    · Turn OFF motor power at prompt
    IMPORTANT!!!  Do NOT leave motor power on if scope.exe is no longer running.
    · Follow remaining prompts as appropriate.
    Normally do not need to save config.dat
    Save the input Log (note the file name) for a record of inputs made to mount

4.   Turn off Power to PC and Monitor (DOS 6.22 does not require a put-away type shutdown like windows does)

To temporarily exit scope and then return:
EXIT Scope:
1.  Stop Tracking ( “t” )

2.  “q” to quit scope
Turn OFF motor power at prompt
IMPORTANT!!!  Do NOT leave motor power on if scope.exe is no longer running

RETURN to Scope:
1.   At the C:\C14 prompt, type:   scope
2.   Turn on Motor Power when prompted

If mount has not been moved while scope.exe was shutdown, simply resume tracking with a “t”

If mount HAS been moved, repeat step 3 of Startup Procedure for an accurate RA/Dec readout.
 
 

Operations Notes:

Scope.exe is VERY CPU intensive and will NOT run correctly in a windows environment (including a DOS window).  It runs best in a pure DOS (6.22) environment with ALL power management disabled (bios also).  Motor performance must be “tuned” to each PC that controls the system (i.e. runs scope.exe) since the CPU is such an integral part of the system.

If you want to run another DOS (or Win3.1) program on the same machine as scope.exe is on, you MUST turn off motor power when exiting scope.exe to run the other program.  Otherwise current to the motors will not be controlled and can be excessive.

External programs (like planetarium programs) can interface with scope.exe as if scope.exe were an LX200 telescope mount.  Use a null modem cable between the machine running the planetarium program and the machine running scope.exe.    Make sure the LX200 interface is turned on in scope.exe (Main menu FILE/LX200/Option 2 and or 3)

Periodic error correction comes on automatically, and also automatically synchronizes itself with the worm position.  It does NOT have to be re-trained once it has been trained and should be transparent to the user.

The Autoguider interface can either be via LX200 commands or by a relay box that is wired to look like a 2nd handpaddle (both ports are identical on the electronic box).  The RJ-6 connector is NOT the same as any other mount.  Its pinouts are unique to Bartel’s system….   For autoguiding, the system must be moded to “Guide+Stay” mode BEFORE the autoguider commands start being sent.  Toggle “h” till handpad mode shows Guide+Stay, then move handpaddle mode switch to the left, and back to center.  To exit Guide+Stay mode, move mode switch to the right and back to center.


Last updated 5/31/2003
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